The Bulgarian split squat is one of the best exercises going for building and strengthening your legs while improving balance and stability. What sets it apart from most lower-body work is that it’s unilateral, training one leg at a time, which makes it one of the better tools for evening out a side-to-side strength imbalance.
As much as I like it, the Bulgarian split squat isn’t the only way to get those results, and for a lot of lifters it isn’t even the best way. The balance demand can cap how much you load the legs, you need a bench or something to prop your back foot on, and if you’re chasing one specific muscle there are exercises that target it more directly.
Below are the 10 Bulgarian split squat alternatives I’d actually program. For each one I cover why it earns a spot, how to perform it, and a few cues to get it right. Whether you train at home with a pair of dumbbells or you’ve got a full rack of machines, there’s an option here that fits.
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